
Panama
A strategic tax-efficient jurisdiction with territorial taxation, strong banking secrecy, and a business-friendly environment at the crossroads of the Americas.
The Panama Advantage
Panama has established itself as a premier jurisdiction for international business and financial services. With a robust economy anchored by the Panama Canal, a strong financial services sector, and business-friendly legislation, Panama offers significant advantages for international structures.
Panama's territorial tax system means that companies incorporated in Panama are only taxed on income derived from within Panama. Income generated from sources outside Panama is exempt from Panamanian taxation. This, combined with Panama's strategic geographic location connecting North and South America, makes it an ideal hub for international business operations.
Key Benefits
- Territorial Taxation: Companies only pay taxes on Panama-sourced income
- Banking System: Sophisticated banking sector with strong privacy laws
- Privacy: Strong corporate privacy protections and confidentiality
- Strategic Location: Hub between North and South America with the Panama Canal
- Stable Currency: Uses the US Dollar as its official currency, providing monetary stability
Company Types Available
Sociedad Anónima (SA)
The most common type, similar to a corporation with limited liability for shareholders.
Private Interest Foundation
Ideal for estate planning and asset protection with no shareholders or owners.
Limited Liability Company (LLC)
A hybrid entity combining features of corporations and partnerships.
Offshore Banking License
Available for establishing private or institutional banking operations.
Regulatory Framework
Panama has modernized its regulatory framework in recent years to maintain its position as a reputable international financial center. The country has implemented measures to comply with international standards on anti-money laundering and countering the financing of terrorism (AML/CFT), while still preserving the advantages that make it attractive for legitimate business structures.
Panama's legal system is based on civil law, with a strong focus on protecting property rights and contractual relationships. The jurisdiction has specific legislation for various corporate structures, providing legal certainty for international business operations.
Company Formation Requirements
- Timeframe24-48 hours
- Directors RequiredMinimum 3 (can be corporate)
- Shareholders RequiredMinimum 1 (can be corporate)
- Minimum Capital$10,000 (can be unpaid)
- Physical PresenceLocal registered agent required
- Annual RequirementsAnnual franchise tax and registered agent fees
Panama Company Fees
- Incorporation FeeFrom $1,300
- Annual MaintenanceFrom $900
- Corporate ServicesSee our fee schedule
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